CD Formulation's Circular Dichroism Platform is utilized to measure the circular dichroism spectra of specific molecules across a defined wavelength range. Our platform can be employed to study chiral molecules, investigate the secondary structure and configuration of macromolecules, and acquire kinetic and thermodynamic information about molecules under varying environmental conditions or interactions.
Circular dichroism (CD) is an absorption spectroscopy technique that measures the difference in absorption between left and right circularly polarized light. This method is utilized to assess how a substance interacts with these two types of polarized light. Nucleic acids exhibit regular secondary structures, and their folding and conformational changes can be effectively analyzed using CD spectroscopy. Specific nucleic acid structures, such as double and triple helices, along with their conformational states and purity, can be evaluated through their CD spectral bands within a defined wavelength range. CD spectroscopy offers several advantages for nucleic acid analysis:
Fig.1 Advantages of circular dichroism platforms. (CD Formulation)
CD Formulation utilizes a range of advanced circular dichroism platforms to analyze nucleic acid formulations, ensuring highly accurate and sensitive measurements. Below are the various circular dichroism platforms available.
Platforms | Descriptions |
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Conventional CD Platforms | This platform is primarily utilized to assess the secondary structure of nucleic acids and to analyze the chiral structure of molecules through variations in light absorption. |
Variable Temperature CD Platforms | By controlling temperature variations, this platform can monitor conformational changes and the stability of nucleic acid preparations at various temperatures. This capability is particularly important for understanding the thermal stability and melting properties of nucleic acids. |
Magnetic Circular Dichroism (Magnetic CD) Platform | This platform integrates magnetic field and circular dichroism techniques to deliver enhanced insights into the electronic structure and magnetic properties of nucleic acid molecules. It provides substantial advantages for comprehensive studies of the electronic structure and magnetic response of nucleic acids. |
High Sensitivity Polarization Spectroscopy (HSPS) Platform | This platform enhances the sensitivity of signal detection, allowing for more precise measurement of subtle structural changes and interactions in nucleic acid preparations. It is an essential tool for nucleic acid analysis applications that demand high resolution and sensitivity. |
CD Formulation's circular dichroism platform offers a comprehensive solution for nucleic acid analysis, facilitating efficient and accurate assessments of their structural properties. Our platform specializes in examining the conformational changes of nucleic acids under various environmental conditions, assisting our customers in understanding the intricate folding and pairing mechanisms of these biomolecules.
Circular dichroism (CD) technology is widely employed to investigate the secondary structure of nucleic acids, including double helix formation, folding, and bending. By analyzing the CD spectra of nucleic acids at various wavelengths, researchers can obtain valuable conformational information about nucleic acid molecules and observe how these structures change under different environmental conditions.
Circular dichroism spectroscopy can be employed to determine the thermal solubility curves of nucleic acids, thereby assessing their thermal stability. By gradually increasing the temperature and recording the corresponding changes in the CD spectra, the melting temperature (Tm) of the nucleic acid can be identified.
Circular dichroism can be utilized to investigate the interactions between nucleic acids and small molecule ligands, such as drug molecules. By analyzing the changes in the circular dichroism spectra upon ligand binding, researchers can infer the binding site, binding constants, and the effects on the structure of the nucleic acid.
Circular dichroism technology offers a method for real-time monitoring of dynamic changes in nucleic acids. By swiftly scanning CD spectra, researchers can capture conformational changes in nucleic acids at various time points, including complexation, deconvolution, and ligand binding processes.
CD spectroscopy can also be utilized for the quantitative analysis of nucleic acids. By measuring the absorption intensity at a specific wavelength, the concentration of nucleic acids in a sample can be determined.
CD Formulation's circular dichroism (CD) platform offers an effective tool for investigating the structure and function of nucleic acid drugs.
Technology: Circular dichroism (CD) platform for analyzing nucleic acids
Journal: Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters
IF: 2.94
Published: 2021
Results:
Circular dichroism (CD) of nucleic acids is typically performed at sample concentrations below 10 μM, which is well below the concentration of nucleic acids in biological systems. Attempts to study nucleic acid conformation by CD at higher concentrations using 10 mm and 1 mm path length cuvettes can lead to instrument artifacts. By shortening the optical path length to about 0.1 mm, the authors here report, for the first time, CD spectra of nucleic acids at sub-millimeter concentrations, which correlate with nucleic acid concentrations in the cytoplasm and nucleus. These CD experimental conditions will be useful for future conformational studies of nucleic acids under biologically relevant conditions.
Fig.2 Circular dichroism spectroscopy of DNA. (Vanloon J, et al., 2021)
CD Formulation offers a cutting-edge technology platform for analyzing nucleic acid molecular structures, molecular chirality, and intermolecular interactions. Our team of experts collaborates with you to design tailored experiments that yield relevant and valuable data. If you are interested in our services, please feel free to contact us for a detailed quote.
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