Nucleic acids have great potential for treating many diseases. Local administration of nucleic acids is particularly beneficial in treating skin diseases, as it avoids the challenges of systemic administration, such as enzyme degradation, systemic toxicity, and lack of skin targeting. CD Formulation is dedicated to the research and development of transdermal nucleic acid preparations, with a strong scientific research team and advanced production equipment.
The introduction of nucleic acid transdermal formulations represents a pioneering approach to drug delivery, offering unique advantages and opportunities for therapeutic applications. This innovative method involves the delivery of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) through the skin barrier, enabling targeted and sustained delivery to specific cells or tissues beneath the skin. Nucleic acid transdermal formulations hold promise for gene therapy, where functional genes can be delivered to correct genetic defects or modulate cellular processes. They can also serve as platforms for nucleic acid vaccines, delivering DNA or RNA vaccines through the skin to stimulate an immune response.
The transdermal formulation of nucleic acids offers significant advantages, including patient comfort, compliance, controlled release, targeted delivery, and reduced side effects compared to traditional administration routes.
Fig.1 Advantages of Nucleic Acid Transdermal Formulation (CD Formulation)
Local delivery of nucleic acids is challenging. The outermost layer of the skin, the stratum corneum (SC), is a huge barrier for topical drugs to enter the skin. We use a variety of delivery methods to enhance the delivery of drugs into and through the skin.
Fig.2 Transport pathways into the skin. A: Intercellular pathway through lipid bilayers. B: Transcellular pathway through keratin-rich corneocytes. C: Shunt pathway through hair follicles and sweat ducts. (Michael Zakrewsky, et al. 2015)
Technology: Technology for nucleic acid transdermal formulation development
Journal: J Control Release
IF: 10.5
Published: 2015
Results: Topical application of NAs for the treatment of skin disease is an advantageous route for the translation of NA therapies to the clinic. Topical application offers many advantages over alternative methods of administration including avoidance of many challenges that are current roadblocks to systemic NA therapy implementation. Although the skin does pose a significant barrier to drug delivery, especially to large hydrophilic macromolecules like NAs, extensive effort has been spent to overcome this barrier. These efforts have been highlighted here, and include the use of microneedles, microporation, electroporation, iontophoresis, sonophoresis, nanoparticles, liposomes, spherical nucleic acids, peptides, and dendrimers.
The introduction of nucleic acid transdermal formulations represents a transformative advancement in drug delivery, offering new possibilities for precision medicine, gene therapy, and vaccination. Our company has rich experience in the field of nucleic acid drugs and can promote the research and development of transdermal nucleic acid formulations more efficiently, including drug design, synthesis, stability research and safety evaluation. If you have any needs, please feel free to contact us, and our colleagues will contact you within three working days.
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