The pH-temperature responsive liposome delivery system is highly regarded for its ability to precisely target cancer cells within deep tissues by responding to both temperature and pH changes. CD Formulation supports the development of intelligent liposomes through the application of state-of-the-art technology and professional expertise to design high-performance liposomes with dual temperature and pH responsive capabilities.
By incorporating pH-sensitive polymers into liposomes and utilizing thermosensitive polymers such as DMPC, DPPC, DSPC, etc. as the liposome membrane material, composite thermosensitive liposomes responsive to both pH and temperature can be developed. Upon endocytosis by cells, these liposomes accumulate in acidic pH organelles (endosomes and lysosomes) or cancer tissues. When the tumor site is subjected to heat, simultaneous triggers of pH and temperature stimulation lead to reorganization or rupture of the liposome membrane structure, altering its permeability to release anticancer drugs. Therefore, dual-stimulus (temperature and pH) sensitive liposomes benefit for precise drug delivery deep within tissues. While single-sensitive liposomes already exhibit effective targeting and utilization for cancer cells, dual-sensitive liposomes offer distinct advantages including a straightforward preparation process, versatile applications, and heightened sensitivity to cancer cells.
Fig.1 Schematic of PASP-g-C8 modified composite pH/temperature-sensitive liposomes. (Yilin Zhao, et al., 2020)
Through this service, we help clients explore the pH and temperature response mechanisms, as well as access screening services for each response trigger, including temperature trigger factors (e.g. drug release under various light exposures (such as lasers)).
The service is primarily utilized for screening monomers of temperature-sensitive polymers and pH-sensitive polymer monomers, matching and synthesizing dual-sensitive (pH and temperature) copolymers, as well as determining the conformational transformation mechanism of polymer chains following heat exposure through DSC measurements of absorption peaks and homogenization points.
This service helps clients screen suitable thermosensitive lipid materials such as DMPC, DPPC, DSPC, etc.
This service entails liposome grafting with polymers and copolymers, achieving a dual-responsive effect by grafting thermosensitive or pH-sensitive polymers onto the liposome surface.
The service integrates the client's intended application with customized dosage forms, such as hydrogels for transdermal formulations and injectables for targeted delivery.
Fig.2 Our workflow for custom pH-temperature responsive liposome service. (CD Formulation)
Techniques and Platforms | Specifics |
pH-temperature Responsive Development Platform |
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Surface Modification Techniques & Polymers and Copolymers Synthesis |
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Platform for Product Application Development |
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Liposome Characterization Platform |
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Technology: pH-temperature dual-sensitive liposome technique
Journal: International Journal of Pharmaceutics
IF: 5.3
Published: 2022
Results: In this study, the authors utilized 1,2-di-palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-(cytidyldiphosphate) (DG-CDP) to engineer pH/thermally responsive liposomes containing nucleic acids, which were stabilized through interaction with 1,2-di-palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DPPC) and cholesterol, anchored by NH2-polyethylene glycol-conjugated gold nanoparticles (PEG-AuNPs, 15 nm) for triggering the release of doxorubicin (Dox). In summary, these stimulus-responsive nanocarriers based on liposomal formulations show promising characteristics for cancer nanomedicines and hold potential for thermotherapy.
Fig.3 The effects of pH and temperature on the in vitro release of doxorubicin (Dox) from liposome. (Mónica C. García, et al., 2022)
With state-of-the-art technology and platforms, CD Formulation is dedicated to delivering intelligent pH-temperature dual-responsive liposomes to our customers. If you require any assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.
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